Ayat-ul-Kursi: A Glorious Light in a Spring Landscape

In his attempt to capture the essence of Ayat-ul-Kursi, one might say that Marmaduke Pickthall has made a daring endeavor to render it into English. As an English Muslim, literary man of standing, and Arabic scholar, he was well-equipped to undertake this task. His translation, published in 1930, is often considered 'almost literal' due to its direct rendering from the original text.

However, some have criticized Pickthall's work for lacking explanatory notes that could provide a deeper understanding of the Arabic words and phrases used. In many cases, these terms are so rich with meaning that a translator might be left in despair without proper clarification. Ayat-ul-Kursi, being an inimitable symphony that evokes emotions of both tears and ecstasy, is no exception.

Another notable translation of Ayat-ul-Kursi was published by Hafiz Gulām Sarwar, also in 1930 or 1929. Although this work deserves more recognition than it has received, it does not include the original Arabic text for comparison purposes. There are two other Muslim translations that have been published, but their English rendering is deemed weak and may not appeal to those unfamiliar with Arabic.

In contrast, Maulvi Muhammad 'Alī's translation, published by Lahore Anjuman in 1917 (with subsequent editions), is a scholarly work equipped with explanatory matter in the notes and preface. Additionally, its index provides useful reference points for readers seeking further understanding.

Other notable translations of Ayat-ul-Kursi include those by Qādiyān Anjuman (published in 1915) and the Ahmadīya Sect. Maulvi Muhammad 'Alī's work has been published with multiple editions since its initial release in 1917. My dear friend, the late Nawwāb 'Imād-ul-Mulk Saiyid Husain Bilgrāmī of Hyderabad, Deccan, had also started translating Ayat-ul-Kursi but unfortunately did not live to complete his work.

Mīrzā Hairat of Delhi published a translation in 1919, which included an intended commentary that was never published. Muhammad 'Abdul Hakim Khān, of Patiala, also released a translation in 1905. In the notes to this copy of Quran's translation, Abdullah Yusuf Ali writes, 'The first Muslim to undertake an English translation was Dr.

Ayatul kursi english transliteration